How to properly measure stairs for balustrade installation?

Measuring a staircase is a task that requires accuracy and knowledge of several basic principles. Properly collected data allows you to design a balustrade that will not only meet safety requirements, but also perfectly fit the structure.

1. description of stairs - starting point

To begin with, you need to accurately describe the type of staircase: whether it is straight, fan-shaped, with a tread or tread. We also specify the number of flights, the number of steps, the length of the mezzanine, the width of the soul and the types of materials - both structural and finishing (e.g. tiles, wood, concrete).

2. measurement of the "running triangle"

The key measurement is the determination of the so-called "crowning triangle" - that is, the horizontal and vertical lengths of the run and the diagonal (diagonal line of the run). It is best to take these measurements with a spirit level and then verify them using Pythagoras' theorem. This will avoid errors in determining the angle of the railing.

3. detailed measurements of the stairs

After taking a general measurement, data should be collected for each run, the height and depth of individual steps and the width of the soul. All measurements should be made after finishing the surface.

4. information on materials

Do not overlook information about the finishing materials used and their thickness. These data affect the method of attachment and the height of the balustrade installation. If the stairs are not yet finished, the planned materials should be specified.

5. photos of the installation site

Photo-documentation helps the designer better understand the conditions. The photos should show the entire flight of stairs, from different angles, as well as details that may affect the structure - such as drips or faults.

6. parameters of your dream balustrade

Also prepare a description of the expected balustrade:

• Height (in public buildings must comply with regulations),
• Type (e.g., glass with mullions or slats),
• type of materials and fastening,
• The presence of a vagina and filling.